PARIS - A collaborative effort led by Airbus has officially launched a project to pave the way for the large-scale adoption of hydrogen as a fuel source in aviation. The GOLIAT (Ground Operations of Liquid Hydrogen Aircraft) project, funded by the EU's Horizon Europe Framework Program, brings together a consortium of industry leaders, academic institutions, and airport operators from across Europe.
The urgency to decarbonize the aviation industry and achieve energy independence is driving significant investment in hydrogen technologies. GOLIAT aims to bridge the gap between theoretical potential and practical application by demonstrating the safe and efficient handling and refueling of liquid hydrogen (LH2) for commercial aircraft at three European airports. This four-year project will be instrumental in developing the necessary infrastructure and operational procedures for large-scale hydrogen use in aviation.
The project encompasses a multi-pronged approach. GOLIAT will focus on developing and scaling up LH2 refueling technologies to meet the demands of future commercial aircraft. Additionally, it will conduct real-world demonstrations of small-scale LH2 ground operations at airports. This will provide invaluable data for refining safety protocols and establishing standardization and certification frameworks for future widespread adoption. The project will also include a comprehensive economic analysis, assessing the viability and scalability of the entire hydrogen value chain within the airport ecosystem.
Hydrogen is a clean and efficient fuel source, LH2 boasts high energy density, enabling long-range flights. However, significant hurdles remain before large-scale deployment becomes a reality.